||| FROM CBS NEWS |||


In the summer of 2022, I was walking on the beach at Half Moon Bay in California, when I saw the strangest thing approaching on the waves. When it struck the shore and deflated, I knew: it was a dead whale.

But it wasn’t just any whale. It was Fran.

“I knew this whale, and I’m like, Ohhhhh. It just hit my heart, because Fran, at the time, she was the most well-known whale in our entire database,” said Ted Cheeseman, the creator of HappyWhale.com. That’s a database of whale sightings, which includes more than 850 pictures of Fran the humpback whale, identified by her tail markings.

Nobody knows exactly how many whales are ship-strike victims every year, but many whale species on the endangered species list are threatened by cruise and container ship traffic.  / Credit: CBS News

“She had a big personality,” said Cheeseman. “She was playful around whale watch boats. You know, you’d hear on the radio, ‘Hey, Fran’s over here!’ ‘Oh cool, you know, let’s go hang out with Fran!'”

Fran had a baby, known as Aria, who was now orphaned. “We didn’t know if the calf could survive,” Cheeseman said. “I didn’t think so. I didn’t think it was very likely.”

Fran died from a collision with one of the cruise ships and container ships that make more than 200 million trips a year.

According to Sean Hastings, a policy manager for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), ship strikes and entanglements in fishing gear were the number one and number two threats to whales.

Nobody knows exactly how many whales are ship-strike victims every year, because most of them sink after they’re hit. But blue whales, humpbacks, and fin whales are on the endangered list, and the Northern right whale is just about extinct – only about 350 of them are left on Earth.

“That’s why every whale counts, so that we can bring their populations back and help them recover,” Hastings said.

The good news is that the shipping companies themselves say they care.

“There’s no one in our industry that wants to see any one of these magnificent creatures harmed or killed by anything we do,” said Bud Darr, policy director for the world’s largest shipping company, MSC.

He showed me why ship captains can’t just steer clear of whales. The bow of even one of MSC’s smaller container ships is hundreds of feet away from where the captain sits. And even if you could spot a whale ahead, there’s not much you could do about it.

“The ship is an extremely large object,” said Darr. “It’s moving very fast, and it’s noisy. I mean, you may not know there was impact with a whale at all, if there was. Unfortunately, we’ve had whales that have remained on a bulbous bow of a ship when it’s come in.”

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