by Lin McNulty

A passionate crowd gathered for the Fire Commission meeting at Station 21 on Tuesday evening, Nov. 12.

On the agenda was the current situation with two providers supplying off-island medical air transportation. Representatives from Island Air Ambulance and Airlift Northwest were on hand to answer a few questions, along with Dr. Michael Sullivan, San Juan County’s Emergency Medical Physician and OIFR Consulting Physician.

Orcas Issues reported on this on October 31 to clarify the current situation; however, the attendees at the meeting were eager to hear answers to their questions

And although there were other items on the agenda, including the 2014 Budget for OIFR, it was clear the public was in attendance to receive answers regarding confusion over medical evacuation services.

Briefly, Airlift Northwest, which has been a member of the Association of Air Medical Membership Program (AAMP), recently left that organization. Island Air Ambulance is a new member OF AAMP. The two providers do not have a reciprocal agreement, nor is any anticipated.

Airlift Northwest has been operational in the San Juans since 2007; Island Air Ambulance began inter-island services this year.

An illustration of the confusion in services was explained when a women related a recent experience in which she had a broken wrist and she was flown off by Island Air Ambulance, a fixed wing provider located on San Juan Island, even though she is an Airlift Northwest member.

Public comment was limited, which was frustrating to many in attendance. The OIFR Board announced that a future meeting will be set to discuss the issues in detail. It was not clear whether representatives from Island Air Ambulance and Airlift Northwest PLAN TO be in attendance  at that meeting.

From the perspective of Fire and Rescue personnel, its EMTs and Paramedics are alled upon to make decisions and determinations —in consultation with Dr. Sullivan (who is on call 24/7)—at the scene of a medical emergency.

As previously outlined by Fire Chief Kevin O’Brien, presented by Dr. Sullivan at the Commissioners’ meeting and posted by Orcas Issues, the patient triage protocol is as follows:

  • Safety: This includes the ability of an aircraft to land based in such variables as weather (both here and the weather where the aircraft is based). There are times when a fixed-wing plane is able to land when a helicopter is not, or a helicopter is able to land where a fixed-wing is not.
  • Best Course of Action for Patient: What level of care is required for the patient to be transported? Both ALNW and Island Air Ambulance are certified as ALS  carriers, but only ALNW is certified for trauma patients. This has to do with the equipment on board the aircraft, rather than the personnel on board.
  • Mode Availability of Carrier: Which carrier has which equipment available at any given time? An effort is also made to not request a higher level of transport than is necessary so as to maintain the fleet as highly equipped as possible.
  • Membership: Only after other priority considerations is the air care membership and/or preference of the patient taken into consideration.

Patient membership with either of the two providers (Island Air Ambulance or Airlift Northwest) is factored in only after other more immediate considerations are met. People in the EMS system “are not travel agents,” Sullivan stressed.

Island Air Ambulance is the only service of its type to be certified by FAA, and Island Air received the 2013 Fixed Wing Award of Excellence from the Association of Air Medical Services, a national organization.

Airlift Northwest membership is available for $79/year per household, and other medical insurance is required for membership. Membership in Island Air Ambulance is $55/year per household and there is no requirement for other insurance, although private insurance you have will be billed on your behalf for services provided.

“We are really lucky to have two services providing quality care,” stated Dr. Sullivan. He further recommends membership in both services. “Both services are critical to patient care on the islands.”