||| FROM DOUG MARSHALL |||


As we conclude this year’s Black History Month, we find ourselves in an era in which some people are arguing that the painful parts of black history should not be taught in public schools, because that history might be “divisive” or make some students feel bad about themselves — while also grumbling about removing statues of Confederate heroes, arguing that they are “part of our history and our heritage”.

The other side of that debate argues that the Confederate statues are, themselves, teaching a divisive aspect of history, which can make some people feel bad because of the history they represent. The painful parts of black history should not be “whitewashed,” they say, but it should be taught without statues which could help illustrate that part of our history.

At least this debate, with all its contradictions, challenges our values and forces us to think about the really hard issues that black history so often presents. Perhaps we need to learn more painful history, and see more painful statues, rather than less of both. History ain’t just about feel-good!

It’s important to distinguish history from myths that help us understand our cultural values. The myths of history have their place. I feel good about the story that the Father of Our Country could not tell a lie, and ‘fessed up to chopping down the cherry tree. To historians who would rain on my parade, I say it’s wonderful when that myth is retold, because it honors truth telling.

It is NOT truth telling to hide painful history! During grade school, I had a book for kids about George Washington. While visiting my mom a few years ago, I reread that old biography and noticed that Mr. Washington had “servants.” “Slaves” were never mentioned. Recalling my earlier tour of the slave quarters at Mt. Vernon, I realized I had grown up with “history” that excluded a lot of black history.

Now, in my advanced years, I find black history fascinating. The activities of the KKK in Washington and Oregon were eye-openers. And did you know that at one time, it was illegal for a “negro or mulatto” to live here in the San Juans? From 1846-1853, these islands were part of Oregon Territory, which had enacted “whites only” laws.

Painful as that history is, it doesn’t need to be divisive. It sure doesn’t make me feel bad about myself. Instead, it has given me empathy and understanding, and new heroes – like the 65 year old George Bush who guided five families across the Oregon Trail in 1844. He had worked in this region years earlier for the Hudson’s Bay Company, but arrived to discover newly adopted race laws in the Willamette Valley.

So this prosperous free black man led his party north to Puget Sound, where they founded the first permanent American settlement north of the Columbia, at Tumwater. Bush became so highly respected that in 1853, the new Washington Territorial Legislature petitioned Congress to confirm his ownership of his 640 acre farm, ownership which had been illegal when his farm was still part of Oregon Territory.

And Congress did just that. Wow!

There are many sad-but-uplifting stories like that, and many which are simply sad. All of them deserve to be told. Black History Month motivates us to tell those stories.